自考英语二高频词撷墨:高频词搭配与短语汇总
2026-5-25 09:08 来自 admin 发布 @ AI文库
亲爱的同学们,大家好!欢迎来到“自考英语二高频词撷墨”专栏。今天,我们将聚焦那些在考试中反复出现、但在日常学习中又容易被忽视的高频词汇,并深入讲解它们最核心的搭配与短语。掌握这些内容,不仅能帮你快速突破阅读理解中的“拦路虎”,更能显著提升完形填空和写作的正确率。下面,我们就逐一剖析这些单词的“灵魂搭档”。
**一、动词类高频搭配**
1. **“take”**
- **take part in**(参加;参与)
例句:You should take part in social activities to broaden your horizons.
注意:与“join”相比,“take part in”更强调“积极参与其中并发挥作用”。
- **take care of**(照顾;处理)
例句:It is our responsibility to take care of the environment.
引申:写作中可用“take good care of”表示“妥善照顾”。
- **take advantage of**(利用)
例句:We should take advantage of every opportunity to learn.
注意:该短语既可指“利用有利条件”,也可指“利用某人(含贬义)”,需根据语境判断。
2. **“make”**
- **make a difference**(有影响;起重要作用)
例句:Even small actions can make a big difference.
拓展:写作中常用于表达“个人努力对社会的意义”。
- **make up one’s mind**(下定决心)
例句:Once you make up your mind, don’t hesitate to act.
替换表达:decide, determine。
- **make sense**(有意义;讲得通)
例句:His explanation doesn’t make any sense.
常见搭配:make sense of(理解……)。
3. **“get”**
- **get along with**(与……相处)
例句:She gets along well with her colleagues.
注意:该短语也可用于“进展”,如“How are you getting along with your project?”
- **get rid of**(摆脱;除掉)
例句:It’s time to get rid of bad habits.
写作提升:可用“eliminate”替换,但“get rid of”更地道。
- **get used to**(习惯于)
例句:You will get used to the new environment soon.
区分:注意“be used to doing”与“used to do”的区别。
**二、介词短语与固定搭配**
1. **“in”类**
- **in addition to**(除……之外)
例句:In addition to English, she also speaks French.
注意:后接名词或动名词,与“besides”同义。
- **in favor of**(支持;赞同)
例句:Most people are in favor of the new policy.
写作常用:用于议论文中表达“某人持支持态度”。
- **in terms of**(就……而言;在……方面)
例句:In terms of quality, this product is excellent
**一、动词类高频搭配**
1. **“take”**
- **take part in**(参加;参与)
例句:You should take part in social activities to broaden your horizons.
注意:与“join”相比,“take part in”更强调“积极参与其中并发挥作用”。
- **take care of**(照顾;处理)
例句:It is our responsibility to take care of the environment.
引申:写作中可用“take good care of”表示“妥善照顾”。
- **take advantage of**(利用)
例句:We should take advantage of every opportunity to learn.
注意:该短语既可指“利用有利条件”,也可指“利用某人(含贬义)”,需根据语境判断。
2. **“make”**
- **make a difference**(有影响;起重要作用)
例句:Even small actions can make a big difference.
拓展:写作中常用于表达“个人努力对社会的意义”。
- **make up one’s mind**(下定决心)
例句:Once you make up your mind, don’t hesitate to act.
替换表达:decide, determine。
- **make sense**(有意义;讲得通)
例句:His explanation doesn’t make any sense.
常见搭配:make sense of(理解……)。
3. **“get”**
- **get along with**(与……相处)
例句:She gets along well with her colleagues.
注意:该短语也可用于“进展”,如“How are you getting along with your project?”
- **get rid of**(摆脱;除掉)
例句:It’s time to get rid of bad habits.
写作提升:可用“eliminate”替换,但“get rid of”更地道。
- **get used to**(习惯于)
例句:You will get used to the new environment soon.
区分:注意“be used to doing”与“used to do”的区别。
**二、介词短语与固定搭配**
1. **“in”类**
- **in addition to**(除……之外)
例句:In addition to English, she also speaks French.
注意:后接名词或动名词,与“besides”同义。
- **in favor of**(支持;赞同)
例句:Most people are in favor of the new policy.
写作常用:用于议论文中表达“某人持支持态度”。
- **in terms of**(就……而言;在……方面)
例句:In terms of quality, this product is excellent
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