2024年4月真题，给出答案详解

第五部分：填词补文（第 31～40 题，每题1.5分，共15分）

    下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Tipsfor Improving Your Body Image

      Some people think that they need tochange how they look or act to feel good about themselves. But actually all youneed to          31        is change the way you see your bodyand how you think about yourself.

     The first thing to do is         32      that your body is your own. If you're very worried about your weightor size,          33       with your doctor to verify that things areOK. But it's no one's business but your own what your body is like. Ultimately,you have to be happy with yourself.

              34          , identify which aspects of your appearanceyou can       35       changeand which you can't. Everyone has things about themselves that they can'tchange and need to accept, like their height, for example, or their shoe size.

       If there are       36        about yourself that you want tochange and can change (such as how fit you are), do this by setting       37        for yourself. For example, if youwant to get fit,       38        make a plan to exercise every dayand eat           39         foods. Then keep track of your       40         until you reach your goal. Meetinga challenge you set for yourself is a great

way to boost self-esteem!

A. check                    E.  Next                      I. recognize         B.  things                     F. do                          J.  method         C.  Instead                   G.  just                       K. progress          D.  goals                     H.  healthy                 L.  realistically

根据给出的选项和短文内容，可以将每个空白处填上合适的词以恢复文章原貌。以下是正确的答案和详解：

31. G. just
解析：短文开头提到“不需要改变你的外貌或行为，只需要改变你看待自己身体和思想的方式”，所以这里选择 "just"。

32. I. recognize
解析：接下来就应该是承认（recognize）自己的身体是自己的，所以选 "recognize"。

33. A. check
解析：如果你非常担心自己的体重或体型，应该和医生确认（check）是否一切正常，所以选 "check"。

34. E. Next
解析：短文的下一部分开始说明下一步怎么做，所以用 "Next" 最为合适。

35. F. realistically
解析：在识别你可以改变和不能改变的外貌方面，需要现实地（realistically）看待这些方面，所以选择 "realistically"。

36. B. things
解析：有一些方面（things）是你能够改变并且想要改变的，所以这里填 "things"。

37. D. goals
解析：为了改变这些事情（things），需要设定目标（goals），所以选择 "goals"。

38. C. Instead
解析：如果你想变得健康，如果想要制定每天锻炼的计划，这样的话使用“而不是”更合适，所以选 "Instead"。

39. H. healthy
解析：每天锻炼计划与吃健康的食物有关，所以填入 "healthy"。

40. K. progress
解析：最后一步就是记录自己的进展（progress），直到达到目标，所以这里填 "progress"。

完整填词后的文章如下：

Some people think that they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. But actually all you need to just change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself. The first thing to do is recognize that your body is your own. If you're very worried about your weight or size, check with your doctor to verify that things are OK. But it's no one's business but your own what your body is like. Ultimately, you have to be happy with yourself. Next, identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't. Everyone has things about themselves that they can't change and need to accept, like their height, for example, or their shoe size. If there are things about yourself that you want to change and can change (such as how fit you are), do this by setting goals for yourself. For example, if you want to get fit, instead make a plan to exercise every day and eat healthy foods. Then keep track of your progress until you reach your goal. Meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem!