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admin 发表于 2024-3-6 14:30:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
<p><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; color: rgb(73, 75, 77); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(121, 124, 128);"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">Directions</span></span></span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(121, 124, 128); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">:&nbsp;</span></span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(73, 75, 77); font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman, serif;">There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.&nbsp;<span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 0px;">You</span>&nbsp;should decide on the best choice and then blacken the corresponding letter on the&nbsp;<span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">Answer Sheet</span>.</span></p><p><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(73, 75, 77); font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br/></span></p><p></p><p style="margin-left:6px;line-height:16px"><strong><em><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Passage 3</span></em></strong></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:6px;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:6px;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;text-indent: 28px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">The idea of respect comes from the concept that everyone, including yourself, has self-worth, and therefore should be treated with <span style="letter-spacing: -0">dignity. </span><span style="letter-spacing:-0">Say, </span>for example, that you’re having a discussion with <span style="letter-spacing:0">&nbsp;</span>your boyfriend or girlfriend and your opinions are different. While you may disagree with each <span style="letter-spacing:-0">other, </span>each of you still has a right to your own feelings. <span style="letter-spacing:-1px">You</span> can show each other respect by sticking to your own values or beliefs while agreeing to disagree. Calling someone names or making fun of them because they think, act, or look differently deprives them of their <span style="letter-spacing:-0">dignity,</span> and is disrespectful. It is important to treat others fairly and with respect, just as you would want to be treated yourself.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:6px;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:6px;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;text-indent: 28px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Can you think of times when someone has or hasn’t shown you respect? How did it feel? What could that person have done differently?</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:6px;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:6px;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;text-indent: 28px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Each person in a relationship has a level of responsibility. This means that if you’ve committed yourself to something, it’s up to you to carry it out and see it through. This can include anything from saying you’ll call someone at a certain time and then calling that person, to deciding what you would do if you or your girlfriend had to make an important decision. What does responsibility mean to you? Have there been times when someone you know committed to something and then didn’t follow through? How did that make you feel?</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:6px;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:6px;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;text-indent: 28px;line-height:97%"><span style="font-size:14px;line-height:97%;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Whenever you think about responsibility, it’s a good idea to keep respect in the back of your mind — and vice versa (</span><span style="font-size:14px;line-height:97%;font-family:宋体">反之亦然</span><span style="font-size:14px;line-height:97%;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">). There are respectful ways of handling responsibilities, and there are disrespectful ways. And no matter what happens, we must all answer for our own actions. The best relationships are developed when people respect one another and take responsibility for themselves and for their role in <span style="letter-spacing:-0">the</span> relationship.</span></p><p><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(73, 75, 77); font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br/></span></p><p></p><p style="margin-left:26px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">10. </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">According to the <span style="letter-spacing:-0">writer, </span>it is important to respect other people because<span style="text-decoration:underline;"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">A.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">everybody needs to keep his own dignity</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">B.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">everybody needs other people’s support</span></p><p style="margin-left:42px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">C.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">no discussion is possible if respect is neglected</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">D.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">no agreement can be reached without respect</span></p><p style="margin-left:25px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">11. </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Though people may have different opinions, they can still pay respect to each other<span style="text-decoration:underline;"> &nbsp;</span>.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">A.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">by telling some jokes to each other</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">B.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">by persuading other people to accept their own opinions</span></p><p style="margin-left:42px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">C.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">by agreeing to accept each other’s opinions later</span></p><p><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;D. by allowing each other to hold different beliefs</span></p><p><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif"></span></p><p style="margin-left:27px;text-align:justify;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">13.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">What kind of responsibility is talked about in the passage?</span></p><p style="margin-left:38px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">A.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">General responsibilities concerning the environment.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:37px;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">B.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Responsibilities concerning human relationships.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:37px;margin-bottom:0;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">C.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">Social responsibility.</span></p><p style="margin-left:38px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family: Times New Roman,serif">D.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif;letter-spacing:-0">Family</span> <span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif;letter-spacing: -0">responsibility.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:27px;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">14.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">The writer tries to impress the importance of responsibility on the readers by<span style="text-underline: blacktext-decoration:underline;"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>.</span></p><p style="margin-left:43px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">A.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">emphasizing the appropriate use of the telephone</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">B.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">listing a lot of examples of responsible people</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">C.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">asking them about their personal experiences</span></p><p style="margin-left:43px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">D.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">criticizing some people’s lack of responsibility</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:27px;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">15.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif;letter-spacing:-1px">We </span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">can conclude from the passage that<span style="text-underline:blacktext-decoration:underline;"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>.</span></p><p style="margin-left:43px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">A.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">respect and responsibility exist in all relationships</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">B.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">respect is connected with dignity and responsibility</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom: 0;margin-left:42px;margin-bottom:0;line-height: 16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">C.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">good relationships cannot be created and maintained unless we always agree to disagree</span></p><p style="margin-left:43px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">D.<span style="font:9px Times New Roman">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">young people tend to forget their responsibilities most of the time</span></p><p style="margin-left:43px;line-height:16px"><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif"><br/></span></p><p><span style="font-size:14px;font-family:Times New Roman,serif">给出答案详解<br/></span><br/></p><p><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(73, 75, 77); font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><br/></span><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//biguo.xiemojy.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_h8U" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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陶果果 发表于 2024-3-6 14:30:58 | 显示全部楼层
根据提供的文章内容,以下是题目的答案和解析:

10. A. 根据文章内容,作者强调重要尊重他人是因为每个人都有尊严,应该受到尊重。

11. D. 尽管人们可能有不同的意见,但他们仍然可以互相尊重,通过允许彼此保持不同的信仰或观点来表现尊重。

13. B. 文章中讨论的是人际关系方面的责任问题,即在关系中承担责任。

14. C. 作者通过询问读者关于他们的个人经历来说明责任的重要性。

15. A. 可以从文章中得出结论,尊重和责任存在于所有的人际关系中。

希望以上信息能够帮助你。如果有任何疑问,请随时告诉我。
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