山东卷2024年4月完形补文答案详解

六、完形补文（第41-50题，每题1分，共10分）

下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Our  words( word) have power, and our speech has the power to set the energy orthe     41   (direct)we choose in our lives. If we say good and positive things, good and positivethings happen to us. These words give us the opportunity to experience lifefrom a positive or     42    (optimism)point of view. If, on the other hand, we come from negativity and say negativethings,   43       ( according) , negative things happen lo us orwe end up      44      (see) ife as one big problem or      45    (disappoint) .

while we areall familiar with our external speech or voice, we also have another voice thatwe work with and      46       (interact) with every day. This is our"inner voice" . While at first glance you may think: " what is innervoice? " But when you come right down to it, we are all familiar with ourinner voice. Our inner voice is that small utterance that comes from deepwithin us, whose job it is to provide us with       47     (guide) . This is a different kind of      48      (communicate) than what comes fromour normal waking     49       (conscious) which I call our analyzer.When our analyzer is talking, the communication we receive      50       (tend) to seem more like anonstop conversation that goes on inside our heads all day.

好的，同学，我来详细为你解析一下这篇完形补文的答案。

首先我们来看短文的内容以及每一个填空：

1. Our words have power, and our speech has the power to set the energy or the ___41___ (direct) we choose in our lives.

- 关键词：“energy or the”。这里需要一个名词，且与“energy”平行，句意是“能量或方向”。因此填入direction。

**答案：direction**

2. If we say good and positive things, good and positive things happen to us. These words give us the opportunity to experience life from a positive or ___42___ (optimism) point of view.

- 关键词：“a positive or”。这里需要与positive平行，这里应该是形容词。optimism的形容词形式是optimistic。

**答案：optimistic**

3. If, on the other hand, we come from negativity and say negative things, ___43___ (according), negative things happen to us or we end up ___44___ (see) life as one big problem or ___45___ (disappoint).

- 关键词：“...negative things, ___43___, negative things happen...”。这里需要一个连接词，使上下文衔接顺畅。这里according to前面加逗号不合适，而accordingly（因此）用在这里更合适。
- “...we end up ___44___ life...”。end up后应该接动名词seeing。
- “one big problem or ___45___。”，or后面应与problem平行，需要一个名词，disappoint的名词形式是disappointment。

**答案：accordingly，seeing，disappointment**

4. While we are all familiar with our external speech or voice, we also have another voice that we work with and ___46___ (interact) with every day.

- 句中已有助动词do（we do work with...），所以这里需要动词原形，因此用interact。

**答案：interact**

5. This is our "inner voice". While at first glance you may think: “What is inner voice?” But when you come right down to it, we are all familiar with our inner voice. Our inner voice is that small utterance that comes from deep within us, whose job it is to provide us with ___47___ (guide).

- 关键词：“to provide us with ___47___”。provide with需要一个名词，guide的名词形式是guidance。

**答案：guidance**

6. This is a different kind of ___48___ (communicate) than what comes from our normal waking ___49___ (conscious) which I call our analyzer.

- “different kind of ___48___”，这里需要一个名词，communicate的名词形式是communication。
- “normal waking ___49___”，waking后需要一个名词，conscious的名词形式是consciousness。

**答案：communication，consciousness**

7. When our analyzer is talking, the communication we receive ___50___ (tend) to seem more like a nonstop conversation that goes on inside our heads all day.

- 句中谓语是the communication we receive ___50___，需要动词的第三人称单数形式，所以用tends。

**答案：tends**

总结答案：
41. direction
42. optimistic
43. accordingly
44. seeing
45. disappointment
46. interact
47. guidance
48. communication
49. consciousness
50. tends

Our  words have power, and our speech has the power to set the energy orthe direction we choose in our lives. If we say good and positive things, good and positivethings happen to us. These words give us the opportunity to experience lifefrom a positive or optimistic point of view. If, on the other hand, we come from negativity and say negativethings,  accordingly , negative things happen lo us orwe end up seeing ife as one big problem or disappointment .

while we areall familiar with our external speech or voice, we also have another voice thatwe work with and interact with every day. This is our"inner voice" . While at first glance you may think: " what is innervoice? " But when you come right down to it, we are all familiar with ourinner voice. Our inner voice is that small utterance that comes from deepwithin us, whose job it is to provide us with guidance . This is a different kind of communication than what comes fromour normal waking consciousness which I call our analyzer.When our analyzer is talking, the communication we receivetendsto seem more like anonstop conversation that goes on inside our heads all day.

文章翻译

admin 发表于 2024-09-11 11:47
Our  words have power, and our speech has the powe ...

好的，同学，我来详细翻译这篇文章，并解释每一句话。

我们的言语具有力量，我们的讲话有能力设定我们生活中选择的能量或方向。如果我们说积极向上的话，积极向上的事情就会发生在我们身上。这些话语给了我们从积极或乐观的角度体验生活的机会。另一方面，如果我们说消极的话，相应地，消极的事情会发生在我们身上，或者我们最终会将生活看作一个大问题或失望。

虽然我们都熟悉我们外在的语言或声音，我们也有另一个我们每天与之共同工作的声音。这就是我们的“内心声音”。乍一看你可能会想：“什么是内心的声音？”但当你深入思考的时候，我们都对我们的内心声音感到熟悉。我们的内心声音是从我们内心深处传出的微小声音，其职责是为我们提供指导。这是一种不同于正常清醒意识（我称之为分析器）所带来的沟通方式。

当我们的分析器在说话时，我们接收到的沟通往往像是一个不停的对话，一整天都在我们脑海中进行。

具体翻译如下：

**Our words have power, and our speech has the power to set the energy or the direction we choose in our lives.**
我们的言语具有力量，我们的讲话有能力设定我们生活中选择的能量或方向。

**If we say good and positive things, good and positive things happen to us. These words give us the opportunity to experience life from a positive or optimistic point of view.**
如果我们说积极向上的话，积极向上的事情就会发生在我们身上。这些话语给了我们从积极或乐观的角度体验生活的机会。

**If, on the other hand, we come from negativity and say negative things, accordingly, negative things happen to us or we end up seeing life as one big problem or disappointment.**
另一方面，如果我们说消极的话，相应地，消极的事情会发生在我们身上，或者我们最终会将生活看作一个大问题或失望。

**While we are all familiar with our external speech or voice, we also have another voice that we work with and interact with every day. This is our "inner voice".**
虽然我们都熟悉我们外在的语言或声音，我们也有另一个我们每天与之共同工作的声音。这就是我们的“内心声音”。

**While at first glance you may think: "What is inner voice?" But when you come right down to it, we are all familiar with our inner voice.**
乍一看你可能会想：“什么是内心的声音？”但当你深入思考的时候，我们都对我们的内心声音感到熟悉。

**Our inner voice is that small utterance that comes from deep within us, whose job it is to provide us with guidance.**
我们的内心声音是从我们内心深处传出的微小声音，其职责是为我们提供指导。

**This is a different kind of communication than what comes from our normal waking consciousness which I call our analyzer.**
这是一种不同于正常清醒意识（我称之为分析器）所带来的沟通方式。

**When our analyzer is talking, the communication we receive tends to seem more like a nonstop conversation that goes on inside our heads all day.**
当我们的分析器在说话时，我们接收到的沟通往往像是一个不停的对话，一整天都在我们脑海中进行。

希望这能帮助你更好地理解这篇文章。