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考前预测短文及对应练习(一)

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admin 发表于 2024-4-7 22:00:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

考前预测短文及对应练习(一)

第一篇

The paradox of starting your own business lies in the simultaneous challenge and reward, making it an experience unlike any other. So many businesses fail, and most entrepreneurs exclude themselves from the possibility. The tragic reality is that when businesses fail, the passion often dies with it. By following some sound advice and being prepared for the process, you will decrease your chances of losing a lot more than you bargained for. I have recently started a business and have learned some crucial lessons in the process that I feel privileged to share with you.

1.Identify your motivation. Why do you want to start your own business?To have more time ? To make more money ? To be your own boss ? To have creative control over what you love to do ? Write out all of your motivating factors and prioritize them. When you see them listed, you might see a pattern in that youre just unhappy at your current job and starting your own business isnt the answer.

2. Identify your passion. What do you love to do ? What skills and knowledge do you uniquely bring to the table ? What gets you excited about your work ? Keep that passion at the forefront of your business plan, your marketing strategies, and your daily routine. If you keep your passion in plain sight, you will stay focused on the purpose of your business and not solely on the logistics.

3. Identify your market. If you are starting your business locally, research your competitors. Determine if there is room in the market for your business. What will you do differently to draw in customers ? What niche market are the other businesses missing ? If you are starting an Internet company, research the requirements for your own unique Web presence. Your business cannot survive without customers, so do enough research on the front end to determine of there are enough potential clients to keep your business alive.

4. Identify your finances. If you have even purchased a new home, you know that the financial obligations extend beyond the down payment and the mortgage. You have to buy furniture, trash ans, a garage door opener, light fixtures and landscaping equipment, and before you know it, youve far exceeded your financial boundaries. That can happen just as easily in a business. Do exhaustive financial planning. Meet with a financial advisor or someone at your bank to examine the financial viability of your business and the process of getting it up and running. Plan wisely and do not assume the best about your business. Be prepared for financial loss and get advice on how to alleviate that burden in the future.

5. Identify your support system. Seek out advice from seasoned business owners, even those in your own field.Develop relationships with people who can offer sound advice and criticism that you might not see. If there is a business owner in your community or in your network that you aspire to model, examine his or hers business practices and how they handle various situations. Ask for counsel before big decisions, and even create your own makeshift Board of Directors to help guide you in the planning and start-up process.

Once you have all of these elements in place, you are prepared to start the process of developing a business plan, applying for a license, establishing a marketing presence, etc. Owning your own business can be unparalleled in the professional world, and if you surround yourself with wise counsel, you can have a career that daily feeds your passion.

全文翻译:

    和其他的经历不同,自己创业的矛盾之处在于挑战和收益并存。很多企业倒闭,而大多数企业家则能全身而退。然而残酷的现实是,跟着企业一起倒下的,还有创业的激情。然而在准备过程中的一些忠告则会让你比预计的少一些损失。最近我也在创业,并且在其中学习到了一些重要的经验教训,我很荣幸与你分享。

1.明确你的动机所在。你为何要创业?为了有更多的时间?为了赚更多的钱?为了自己当老板?为了能有创造性地掌控你喜欢做的事情?写出所有激励你的因素,并排出先后顺序。当你列好以后再看。如果发现你只是对现在的工作不满意,那么创业绝不是你想要的。

2.明确你的激情所在。你喜欢做什么?你有什么样的独门绝技?什么能让你对你的工作很兴奋?把激情置于你的商业计划、营销策略和日常生活之前。如果你能保持激情,你就能更加专注于创办公司的目的,而不仅仅是后勤安排。

3.明确你的市场所在。如果你想在本地创业,关注你的竞争对手。确定市场是否有你的立足之地。你能用什么不同的方式来吸引客户?其他公司缺少什么样的市场定位?如果你打算开创一家网络公司,研究一下你的公司存在的特别之处。客户是你的公司存在之本,因此提前做足研究,确保有足够的潜在客户能维持你的公司。

4.明确你的财政状况。如果你刚买了房,你必须清楚随首付和月供而来的财政义务。你还要添置家具、垃圾桶、车库门遥控开关、灯具和绿化设备。在你反应过来之前,这已经远远超过你的财政预算了。这在创业中是很常见的。做详尽的财政规划。找个财政顾问或者银行专员,核算你在启动和运营公司的时候财务上的可行性。理智规划,做最坏的打算。为经济损失提前做好准备,咨询如何减轻未来可能承受的财政负担。

5.明确你的支持体系。向经验丰富的企业家求教,包括同领域的。和那些能提出可靠建议和批评的人搞好关系。如果你周围或者朋友圈里有你钦佩的企业家,研究学习他或她的业务实践以及他们如何处理各种情况。做重大决策前多多请教,甚至在规划和启动过程中设立临时董事会来帮助出谋划策。

一旦你已经对上述问题成竹在胸,那么你就可以开始制定商业计划、申请执照、在市场中崭露头角了。能在专业领域拥有自己的公司美不堪言,如果你能时时听取明智的建议,那么你就可以每天激情满满地工作了。

  

第二篇

At a dinner party in New York, one of the guests, a woman who had inherited money, was eager to make a pleasing impression on everyone. So had squandered a modest fortune on sables, diamonds and pearls. But she hadnt done anything whatsoever about her face. It radiated sourness and selfishness. She didnt realize what everyone knows: namely, the expression one wears on ones face is far more important than the clothes one wears on ones back.

Actions speak louder than words, and a smile says, I like you. You make me happy. I am glad to see you. That is why dogs make such a hit. They are so glad to see us that they almost jump out of their skins. So, naturally, we are glad to see them.

A babys smile has the same effect.

Have you ever been in a doctors waiting room and looked around at all the glum faces waiting impatiently to be seen ? Dr. Stephen K. Sproul, a veterinarian in Raytown, Missouri, told of a typical Spring day when his waiting room was full of clients waiting to have their pets inoculated. No one was talking to anyone else, and all were probably thinking of a dozen other things they would rather be doing thanwasting time sitting in that office. He told one of our classes:

There were six or seven clients waiting when a young woman came in with a nine-month-old baby and a kitten. As luck would have it, she sat down next to a gentleman who was more than a little distraught about the long wait for service. The next things he knew, the baby just looked up at him with that great big smile that is so characteristic of babies. What did that gentleman do ? Just what you and I would do, of course; he smiled back at the baby. Soon he struck up a conversation with the woman about her baby and his grandchildren, and soon the entire reception room joined in, and the boredom and tension were converted into a pleasant and enjoyable experience.

The ancient Chinese were a wise lit----wise in the ways of the world; and they had a proverb that you and I ought to cut out and paste inside our hats. It goes like this, A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.

Your smile is messenger of your goodwill. Your smile brightens the lives of all who see it. To someone who has seen a dozen people frown, scowl or turn their faces away, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Especially when that someone is under pressure form his bosses, his customers, his teachers or parents or children, a smile can help him realize that all is not hopeless----that there is joy in the world.

 

全文翻译:

在纽约一个晚宴上,其中有一个来宾是一位女士,她继承了一笔遗产,迫切地希望给每个人一个令人愉快的印象。为此她花费了巨资买了貂皮、钻石和珍珠。但是却没有对自己的面容作任何的修饰,它流露出尖酸和尖酸的神情。她没有意识到一个人人都知道的道理:一个人脸上的神情给人留下的印象要远远重要于她外在的穿戴。

事实胜于雄辩,一个微笑代表“我喜欢你,你让我感到开心。我很高兴看到你”。这就是为什么狗狗这么受人欢迎,它们总是很高兴看到我们和欢欣雀跃,因此我们也总是很高兴看到它们。
 
一个婴儿的微笑也有同样的效果。

你是否曾经在医生的候诊室里看到过那些忧郁的脸?斯蒂芬医生是密苏里-雷顿(美国地名)的一名兽医,他给我们讲了春天里的某天发生在他的候诊室的有代表性的事:候诊室里坐满了带着宠物来接种疫苗的客户,没有一个人和别人说话,可能他们都在想自己有一堆更想做的事而不是坐在这间办公室里浪费时间

当一个年轻的女人抱着一个9个月大的孩子走进来时,候诊室里大约有六、七个客户等在那。不巧坐在一位正因为长时间的等待而不耐烦的男士身边。下一秒他就知道了,这个婴儿正看着他,脸上带着婴儿特有的大大的笑容。这位男士会怎么做?就像你和我会做的一样,当然,他也对婴儿笑了笑。接着他和这位女士聊起了这个婴儿和他的孙子,很快整个接待室都加入了进来,无聊和紧张的气氛转化成了愉悦和享受的氛围。

古代中国人是一个聪明的民族——在为人处事方面非常睿智。他们有一句你我都应当借鉴铭记于心的箴言。这句话就是“人无笑脸莫开门”。

你的微笑是你善意的传递,你的微笑能够点亮看到它的那些人。对于那些总是看到皱眉、咆哮或者转过头的人来说,你的笑容像太阳一样拨开了乌云。特别是那些处于老板、客户、老师或者父母、或者孩子的压力之下的人,一个微笑可以帮助他们意识到,一切都还有希望,世界上仍然有快乐存在。

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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